School of Architecture - Project Reports
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Item Sportsplex(AIKTC, 2023-11) Chavan, Parvathi; Patil, Vivek Ashok (19AR16)This dissertation aims to encourage Olympic-level sports in Maharashtra's Konkan division by exploring the connection between the importance of physical activity, social interaction, cultural identity, and the need for better sports facilities in the region. It's part of a larger project called "Promotion of Regional Sports Complex for Maharashtra's Konkan Division," which aims to improve sports through facility design. The research looks at the lack of world-class sports facilities in Maharashtra and how it affects athletes who have to travel to other states for training. There are two main goals in this study. First, it will highlight the shortcomings in sports infrastructure in Maharashtra and propose solutions to address them. Second, it seeks to raise awareness among the current generation about Indian international sports and their significance, encouraging them to participate in real sports rather than just playing video games. The research also explores potential future sports venues with the aim of promoting and preserving international-level Indian sports and ensuring they don't fade away in today's society. The initiative combines research, innovative solutions, and design to protect, sustain, and promote India's sports. "The character of a nation is determined by the character of its sports." - Dwight D. EisenhowerItem Trauma care centre(AIKTC, 2023-11) Prajapati, Sandeepkumar; Memon, Fardeen (19AR12)A trauma center, is a specialized hospital equipped and staffed to treat patients suffering from major traumatic injuries such as falls, motor vehicle collisions, or gunshot wounds. Trauma continues to be a major global cause of death and morbidity, which poses a serious threat to public health. This thesis explores the various facets of trauma care with the goal of putting forth an integrated strategy that improves trauma patients outcomes by means of better methods for assessment, treatment, and rehabilitation. This thesis concludes with an integrated trauma care framework that covers all stages of care, from the injury to rehabilitation and beyond, through a multidisciplinary examination of the infrastructure, Planning , functioning , future plans, and vision of the established trauma centers. In order to enhance outcomes and save lives in the field of trauma care, the study intends to provide insightful information and improve the efficiency of trauma care facilities and their critical role in public health as we negotiate the intricate and unexpected terrain of severe injuries. Keywords – Trauma, Emergency, Accidents, Injuries, Sufferings, Stress, Rural Access, Health, Life.Item City nitty gritty(AIKTC, 2023-11) Gade, Kamlesh; Khot, Sharabil Simab (19AR10)Urban squalor, which is characterised by filth, improper waste management, and social neglect, poses serious problems for cities all over the world. Public health is in danger, and residents' quality of life is compromised. However, there is hope for positive change due to environmentally friendly habits, instruction, and cutting-edge design This study explores the underlying factors that contribute to urban squalor, such as poor waste management and civic apathy, societal influence and lack of infrastructure to maintain urban squalor. These problems are made worse by social misconduct and marginalised groups, which has an effect on both mental and physical health Even though the issue is critical, transformation is possible. Urban planning, effective waste management, enhanced public health, involvement of the community, and the development of open spaces that support mental health are all necessary components of a comprehensive strategy. This study is guided by the hypothesis that combining these approaches will significantly reduce urban squalor and enhance general wellbeing. With the help of innovative architecture, sustainable practises, and public outreach, it is intended to transform underutilised urban areas into thriving communities. To be more precise on scope of work, Adharwadi dumping yard in Kalyan is considered as an ideal site to display urban filth as a network of multiple squalors. To complete all these studies various handful of steps has been taken, such as collaborating with local Ngo’s, discussing the plan of action with Indian women scientist organisation as the site is challenging because of its location, lots of interviews in different fields and taking inferences from various on-site case studies. Such holistic approach has potential to turn urban squalor in sustainable urban bliss majorly due to the nature of the project, it allows multiple users to be a stakeholder of the project and their contributions would bring sense of belongings to them. KEY WORDS Social Architecture | Material Study | Recycling | Community Engagement | Sustainable Design | Public healthItem Urban voids- reclaiming urban spaces(AIKTC, 2023-11) Gade, Kamlesh; Khan, Alishah (19AR07)The increase in urban population has led to a decline in available of recreational spaces, resulting in the emergence of urban voids within cities. These neglected spaces, often viewed as wastelands due to inadequate planning and perception, underscore the critical need for urban open areas. By reclaiming these overlooked urban voids, they can be transformed into inviting public gathering spots, charming pocket parks, or other user-friendly spaces that cater to people's preferences. This study delves into the concept of revitalizing urban voids as a strategic approach to enriching urban dynamics and nurturing socially cohesive environments. Through a comprehensive review of literature and case-studies, the research illuminates the diverse advantages of rejuvenating these dormant spaces. The exploration encompasses architectural, social, economic, and environmental benefits that stem from repurposing these underutilized areas. Strategic design interventions can effectively metamorphose urban voids into bustling centers of communal engagement, cultural interchange, and recreational engagement. In conclusion , the revival of urban voids presents a compelling opportunity to not only optimize urban space but also to cultivate socially vibrant and inclusive communities. Addressing these urban voids effectively through placemaking and other efforts has the potential to offer a solution by enriching public life for the growing population. Keywords: Urban voids , revitalizing , design intervention , inclusive communities , placemaking , public life .Item Marine resource hub(AIKTC, 2023-11) Mhatre, Raj; Karbhaari, Aamaan (19AR06)Title:“MARINERESOURCEHUB, Revitalizing harnai’s costal intrastructure for economic growth and environmental sustainability ” ThisthesisfocusesonthevitalroleofHarnai'sfishingharborinthecontextofIndia'sgrowingseafoodconsumptionandtheexpandingseafoodexportindustry.WitharisingdemandforIndianseafoodproductsbothdomesticallyandinternationally,it'sessentialtothoroughlyassesstheharbor'sinfrastructure,operations,andsustainability. Theresearchinvolvesadetailedanalysisoftheharbor'sstructures,howitoperates,itseconomicaspects,anditsimpactontheenvironment.Theaimistoidentifythechallengesandopportunitiesthatcomewiththeboomingseafoodindustryandprovidepracticalrecommendationstomaketheharborworkbetter,improveseafoodprocessing,andmeettheneedsoflocalandinternationalmarkets. Thisresearchisvaluableforgovernmentofficials,seafoodindustryprofessionals,andthepeopleinHarnai,Dapoli,Ratnagiri,asitaimstosupportsustainablegrowth,economicdevelopment,andenvironmentalresponsibilitytomeetthechangingdemandsoftheseafoodmarket.WestartbylookingathowfishisproducedintheKonkanregion,emphasizingtheimportanceofexpanding,preserving,anddevelopingstrategies,givenIndia'spositionastheworld'sthird-largestexporterofmarinefood. Keywords: Fisheries, Fishing Harbour, Seafood demand ,Economic development, Employment, Export market, Harnai, Dapoli, Ratnagiri,Item Unseen boundries : lost communities(AIKTC, 2023-11) Rawool, Parag; Inamdar, Zaid (19AR04)This thesis embarks on an exploratory study of the Turbhe abandoned quarry site in Mumbai, with a primary focus on addressing the complicated challenges and opportunities that have raised from decades of quarrying activities in the Turbhe-Belapur belt. These activities have had deep adverse impacts on both the local ecology and the surrounding community. The core objective of this project is to conceptualize and execute a comprehensive revitalization plan for the Turbhe quarry site, taking into careful consideration the intricate web of stakeholders that have been affected by the quarry's abandonment. The selected quarry site presents a unique advantage - its strategic location. Situated alongside a key road and in proximity to the largest slum cluster in the area, it has the potential to serve as a catalyst for positive change in a densely populated urban environment. These challenges include environmental degradation, safety hazards, and socio-economic vulnerabilities. The unfilled quarry pits have become breeding grounds for pollution and stagnant water, posing a health risk to the local community. Furthermore, the lack of anagement strategy has allowed for unauthorized waste dumping, thereby exacerbating pollution concerns. In this context, the project's area program is thoughtfully designed to mitigate these challenges and transform the Turbhe quarry site into a beacon of sustainable development. It places a significant emphasis on inclusivity, ensuring that the diverse needs of the community are addressed comprehensively. Key components of the project include the creation of employment opportunities for women and youth, the establishment of community-inclusive spaces, the provision of basic health services, and the introduction of various amenities such as public restrooms, retail stores, vocational training facilities, and communal areas. The project's vision revolves around achieving mutual benefits for all stakeholders. By reimagining the Turbhe quarry site as a thriving and sustainable community hub, this initiative aims to restore the local ecology, uplift the socio-economic conditions of the affected community, and illustrate the transformative power of responsible land management. It is a demonstration to the potential for abandoned quarry sites to evolve into resilient, vibrant, and harmonious urban spaces.Item Tourist resort(AIKTC, 2023-11) Wadwalkar, Prajakta; Hawa, Muhammad (19AR03)This study delves into the multifaceted tourism industry of Mandvi, a charming town nestled in Gujarat's Kutch region, India, offering a compelling case study in tourist development, given its rich historical past, ship-building industry, and evolving tourism sector. The primary objective of this research is to propose a sustainable future for Mandvi by constructing a tourist resort with an information centre, informed by a comprehensive exploration of its historical development and current tourism landscape. The study aims to provide valuable insights into the sustainable development of tourism in this picturesque coastal town by meticulously examining its historical significance, contemporary tourism dynamics, and prospects for cultural preservation. By amalgamating the town's historical context with present-day tourism trends, this investigation offers a thorough analysis of Mandvi's tourism potential and ultimately puts forth a sustainable vision for its future as a travel destination. In alignment with the scope of the study, Mandvi stands out as a remarkable tourism hub due to its wealth of religious, cultural, historical, and heritage attractions, paving the way for thriving tourism activities. The accommodation options in Mandvi cater to various preferences and budgets, encompassing affordable lodges and guest houses, mid-range hotels with essential amenities, and luxurious beach resorts. Nevertheless, there is a noticeable gap in the market, particularly for context-specific beach resort facilities administered by the Tourism Corporation of Gujarat, which could not only offer opulent beachfront stays but also serve as custodians of Mandvi's maritime history and culture through exhibits and educational programs. This inclusive approach would broaden Mandvi's appeal as a tourist destination, accommodating a diverse range of visitors and contributing to the town's economic growth while solidifying its status as a holistic and sustainable tourism hotspot. Keywords: Mandvi Tourism, Tourist resort, Interpretation centre, Cultural heritage, Historical significanceItem Maharashtra museum(AIKTC, 2023-11) Prajapati, Sandeepkumar; Nadkar, Ali (19AR01)This thesis delves into the exploration of Maharashtra's exceptionally rich cultural heritage. Maharashtra boasts a rich and diverse cultural heritage, with a legacy of tradition in religion, art, literature, theatre, and music that has persisted for centuries. The primary objective of this thesis is to understand evolution of Maharashtra, its different eras that have shaped it with different culture and traditions. To promote education and study in the fields of history, archaeology & arts. And raising awareness about Maharashtra’s history as well as its significance in shaping India’s Heritage. The methodology includes the study of history & significance of Maharashtra, various live studies showcasing the different aspects of states cultural heritage. Also conducting online case studies of different states or regions to explore the need and importance of exhibiting the states history, culture and evolution. The idea is to create a museum space which can showcase both tangible and intangible aspects of heritage for educational and recreational purposes. The ultimate goal of this research is to contribute to the ongoing efforts to preserve, cherish, and celebrate the multifaceted and vibrant cultural heritage of Maharashtra which can serve as an identity of the state. Keywords: Culture, Tradition, Cultural Heritage, Education & Awareness, Historical Significance, Art & Craft, Evolution.Item Seeing the unseen(AIKTC, 2023-11) Gade, Kamlesh; Vishwakarma, Varshika (18AR74)This thesis examines the ever-changing relationship, between architecture and human emotions. It delves into how architectural design impacts. It is influenced by our emotional experiences. The study begins by exploring the foundations of emotions and their crucial role in our lives. It then shifts its focus to architecture investigating how elements like space, form, lighting, colour and scalcolour evoke and shape a range of emotions in individuals. To unravel this connection the research combines studies with analyses of architectural projects and user feedback. These methods provide insights into applications of design principles that aim to elicit specific emotional responses. Additionally, the study identifies the nuanced needs and considerations that one should address when striving to create spaces. The findings emphasise the importance of integrating design in architectural contexts. The research underscores the significance of recognizing cultural differences in reactions while also adapting design strategies to cater to diverse emotional needs. Culture plays an important role in the development of any nation. It represents a set of shared attitudes, values, goals and practices. Culture and creativity manifest themselves in almost all economic, social and other activities. A country as diverse as India's many cultures serves as a representation of the country. The "Intangible Cultural Heritage" (ICH) of humanity, which includes songs, music, dance, theatre, folk customs, performing arts, rites and rituals, paintings, and texts, is arguably best represented in India.Item Sustainable approach to the medical school improving healthcare learning environment at parbhani(AIKTC, 2023-11) Chavan, Parvathi; Syeda, Ayesha Siddiqua (18AR70)In the backdrop of Parbhani's cherished history and the pressing realities of healthcare access, this architectural thesis responds to the urgent need for quality healthcare education. Marathwada, including Parbhani, faces a significant shortage of medical colleges, failing to keep pace with the region's growing healthcare demands. This scarcity has far-reaching consequences, leaving communities underserved and lacking timely healthcare. The proposal for a Government Medical College in Parbhani becomes a beacon of hope. It not only addresses the gap in medical education but also meets the critical need for a skilled healthcare workforce. Aspiring medical professionals from Parbhani and beyond will gain access to world-class education, fostering their potential as compassionate caregivers. Beyond academia, the envisioned Government Medical College will catalyze socio-economic growth, offering employment opportunities and advancing community development. This architectural endeavor aims to design a state-of-the-art medical institute that not only fulfills the academic need but also contributes to the overall well-being of Parbhani and its people.Item Paving the path ahead: innovations and opportunities for panvel city's market yard(AIKTC, 2023-11) Rawool, Parag; Kalse, Shubham (18AR21)This document provides a comprehensive overview of the Panvel market yard, a century-old marketplace in India primarily focused on vegetable sales, serving as a central hub for vegetables from 196 villages to meet the demands of both local and regional markets. It also highlights the role of hawkers, temporary vendors, and the logistical aspects of goods transportation. Despite its historical significance, the market faces challenges such as congested loading areas, inadequate sanitation, and unorganized infrastructure, impacting both sellers and buyers and resulting in significant waste generation. Additionally, the document underscores the urgent need for community schools and facilities to accommodate the growing local population. Looking ahead, a 25-year development plan takes environmental regulations and land allocation into account, aiming to address current inefficiencies, optimize land usage, and enhance facilities to support the region's farmers and traders. These initiatives are geared towards improving the market's competitiveness, transparency, and overall efficiency, ultimately benefiting the broader community and bolstering the local and regional agricultural economy.Item Knowledge: Bridging urban disparities(AIKTC, 2021-05) Kadam, Abhishek; Mohamed Basha, Zainab (16AR31)It’s not a mystery that the world is changing rapidly.It is taking us through turns which we never could have expected in our wildest dreams ,where we are let off on our own more often than not.At such daunting times what can we rely on undoubtedly.When everything seems uncertain what’s that one thing which will prepare anyone to deal with an unseen future,something which one can rely on at the end? “In times of change learners inherit the earth,while the learned find themselves beautifully equipped to deal with a world that no longer exists.” If the above quote doesn’t answer the precedented question, read on.. In the current era of rapid technological advancements, increasing socio-economic divides, and needed sustainable quotients,there is a need to re-imagine knowledge centers as social spaces that provide vital knowledge resources for communities and function as knowledge hubs that assist in self-learning.In order to develop such models, it becomes imperative to understand the fundamentals in knowledge sharing in terms of its definition, the process of acquiring it and the changing dynamics with time. That,which is based on multiple factors like-changing belief systems, political power, method of knowledge sharing, urbanization, the extent of networking by the virtue of internet and developing technology which embraces the advancing technology and its flexible needs.Item Eternalizing the identity of Konkan in context of urban transformation(AIKTC, 2021-05) Wadawalkar, Prajakta; Salaskar, Vaidehi (16AR19)The essence of a city manifest itself in the old parts of city.The Kath kuni style in Himachal, Pol houses in Gujarat, Havelis in Rajasthan, Wooden wada in Maharashtra , Red mud /stone Courtyard house in konkan all of these bring out the true character of the region. These are the traditional identity of the built place. Over time, these places experience a plethora of changes that influences the fabric of the region resulting in a multitude of varying responces to the influences. The fabric hence become the manifestation of different cultures, lifestyle, evolution, beliefs, indegineous knowledge and parallel processes of development.Item Re-establishing the language of traditional by-products through E-textiles(AIKTC, 2021-05) Wadawalkar, Prajakta; Khatmani, Umair Ahmed (16AR05)Owing to industrialization the textile industry changed its long and tedious hours of job to a simpler and more promising policies and machines. These policies not even boosted the fabric demands but also gave an opportunity to industries to increase their grounds with respect to Fashion Technology. This industrialization is the reason for which recyclable yarn became a catalyst in the fashion technology. Power looms have modernized the tools and techniques of weaving but every aspect progresses with a bit of a disadvantage. Power looms are the sectors utilizing the largest amount of water than any other business sector In India. Due to which waste re-cycling is not a factor .This is due to the use of synthetic fibers over natural fibers. Handloom community recognizes different natural fibers in the process of spinning and weaving. Due to which in order for the material to remain safe and eco-friendly. Communities practicing natural dyeing and weaving have their own propaganda and principle respect towards their own material. Moreover, communities prefer mill-spun yarn over hand-spun yarn in order to reduce the time slot in manufacturing a product. Natural dyeing and weaving itself is an art which depends on the availability of resources in a particular area. That is the reason why different regions develop different variety of product from qualitative aspect. Being from different region yet “Ikat fabric” remains the most common sustainable product manufactured. When these tangible natural resources are converted into fabrics through long and tedious process, the final product remains astonishing. Keeping in mind the properties of these fabrics, which has a limited lifetime, is either re-used for an alternate purpose or re-cycled into some other product. These can be classified as preconsumer waste and post-consumer waste. Based on this segregation the re-cycling process for both the aspects are different. The products under pre-consumer waste are either utilize for a social cause or rather what industries prefer is re-selling. Irrespective of what the recycled product turns out to be, there is hardly a benefitting factor for the weavers and the artisans. The industries remain the primary benefited body and the consumers remains the secondary benefited body. Weaving community live by a principle factor of organizing their work with respect to art, science and social aspect.Item Architectural manifestation of music: Music school(AIKTC, 2021-05) Prajapati, Sandeep; Thorat, Swastik Vilas (16AR28)Music has always played a very important role. If we consider all the societies and cultures, music being an art form which speaks about the evolution of that society or culture. If we look back to the history of Indian Classical Music, it has developed through very intricate interactions amongst people of different cultures from many years which can be dated back to 3000-1 200 BC. However, the evolution of music got influenced from not only cultures but with the advancements and improvements in the music in terms of notations, scale, rhythm, instruments, language, etc. From these advancements the concept of ragas evolved which can be found in c. 700 A.D. From c.1200A.D-c.1700A.D., various styles like qawwali, naqsh and many more other forms of music were invented. Eventually, gharanas which are also called as schools emerged which further led to the concept of performing and accommodation for the performers of royal courts who were accommodated by the royals. The guru-shishya parampara in music became more popular when the musicians performed in the royal courts in front of the people and the person who got interested in that style of music was free to take lessons from the gurus and staying with him at the same time. The performances in the royal courts thus further gave aesthetics to music. Thus, the gharanas gave music a new approach in terms of form and interpretation both in terms of music and architecture. The evolution of music thus did not remain confined to the notes or the rhythm but also started evolving in terms of the space and the quality. The old tradition of music has to be preserved as they are a very important part of musical heritage. But, the approach for the Indian classical music, especially the guru-shishya parampara which was earlier followed as gharana style is becoming very superficial. Also, the gharana style of teaching is not becoming inviting for large number of people because of varied approach towards music and the wide range of music which is getting popular nowadays. Also, the absence of royal patronage has also resulted as a setback. The mutual relations between the two art forms, that is, music and architecture will intervene a new approach where architecture will act as a tool which will express the art of music, especially the structure of gharanas, in terms of quality of space externally as well as internally which will increase the prominence of this style of school and thus provide a space for the gharana which are getting extinct in this date.Item Rehabilitation center for homeless children(AIKTC, 2021-05) Kadam, Abhishek; Parui, Suraj Nayan (16AR16)The term homelessness is the situation of individual, a family or a community staying at an unstable, illegalized, inappropriate temporal place with lack of security and hope. The economy is not able to provide employment and income to majority of rural as well as urban poor. The urban poor as a community follows two value systems: traditional and modern. The population of the city grows through birth as well as migration. A person himself/herself does not chose to live in such unwilling conditions. According to UN, 1.6 billion people live in inadequate houses while 15 million are homeless. Ever imagined of a developed country US has a large number of homeless people. Even after years of Independence, lakhs of helpless people, from every city of India, with or without a family stay above the ground under open sky baring heat, cold and rain in ragged or no clothes in some cases. Not only homeless or orphan children are in need of a rehabilitation centre, but there are several cases that require it. Cases such as child labour, child abuse, child illiteracy, drug abuse and children in mental and health condition. A line said by Mother Teressa “We think sometimes that poverty is only being hungry, naked and homeless. The poverty of being unwanted, unloved and uncared for is the greatest poverty. We must start our homes to remedy this kind of poverty.”Item Vertical space making in developing urban block(AIKTC, 2021-05) Kadam, Abhishek; Khan, Shoeb Ziaullah (16AR11)As populations expand, Urban migration, whereby population flocks to urban center looking for work leaves cities short on affordable housing, transport link and can either lead to inner city poverty or urban sprawl. Increasing demands for urban spaces pushed environment to grow vertical and compact. The customary front yard houses are removed and revamped into vertical housing, losing their greenness and their area. We need to find ways to house people without destroying what's left of our natural environment. Building upward rather than outward empowers us to have tremendous measures of individuals in a little impression, while rationing area and regular assets. We could then utilize the land for food creation, amusement or normal assets, or leave it as a characteristic zone Urban sprawl is basically another word for urbanization. It refers to the migration of a population from populated towns and cities to low density residential development over more and more rural land. The end result is the spreading of a city and its suburbs over more and more rural land. In other words, urban sprawl is defined as low density residential and commercial development on undeveloped land. Migration and urban sprawl aren’t something that is just now becoming popular, as it has been around for quite some time. Cities and their suburbs are now becoming overcrowded because of this. The effects of urban sprawl are even more problematic. The increase in public expenditure, health issues, increased traffic, environmental issues. These issues can be reduced in dense living. The cities that are denser perform the best. The cities like Manhattan, Hong Kong are less in environmental issues compared to other cities.Item Center for elderly(AIKTC, 2021-05) Wadawalkar, Prajakta; Syed, Shahood Ahmed Waquar Ahmed (16AR21)In many countries including our country people who are more than 60 years of age are considered as senior citizen. But truly aging is not number of years one has lived. It is a characteristic of person which changes as years pass and those characters include changes in life expectancy, health, cognitive functions and other measures. The people who have worked for their whole life for themselves and their family do deserve peace in their final stage of their life. As modernization has increased the traditional family system has changed and along with this change there is growth in technology and social media. With these changes life of many of our senior and most valued member of our society has become more complicated. Why the sense of awareness has come to their mind that they have to secure their own future even if they have their own family? Many times, while moving around in our societies or in the areas where we live we see that many of these elderly people form their groups talking to each other sharing their life experiences which make them feel happy. Also, there are many elderly people who suffer a lot even in this stage of their life because of some health issues, family problems, financial problems, etc but they don't speak out loud. Why these people do not have a proper information about the external help which they can get? They also become socially inactive because of many reasons like losing their loved ones, getting retire from their jobs, losing their friends or because of some health concerns. All of these sudden changes in their life are difficult for them to accept. What can be the probable setup which will ease the disparity and make them feel the part of the community?Item Reviving the community through architecture(AIKTC, 2021-05) Kadam, Abhishek; Surve, Salva Imtiyaz (16AR27)Forum of exchange of ideas and knowledge is important in order to understand various sections of society which are often classified as backward class or tribes. Due to modernizing era with ever changing cities these tribals are nor able to cope with the monotonous of a mordern society. Distinct tribes have different certainties that might have enrolled them in a part that is other then their prestigious historic significance. Proffering an opportunity to this communities for the Revival of culture and ethos is considerably significant. This thesis is an attempt to understand how social architecture can effect social change. It attempts to understand how, with the right program and the right environment, architecture may act as a social agency to help uplift underserved communitiesItem Workplace for new normal(AIKTC, 2021-05) Mhatre, Raj; Khan, Sahiba Afreen Qamarul Islam (16AR10)Office is the place where people carry out the daily work of their businesses. Employees can meet face to face, so they can enjoy professional and social interactions during their work. To do their work requires suitable environment and sophisticated technologies. The office is a fluid space greatly influenced by the requirements, values, technology and culture of the time. The office as we know it was ‘invented’ to solve a problem: the need to host a large number of people and enable easy communication as well as ensure proximity to important documentation. Today such needs are becoming less relevant with cloud-based hosting and conference calls. In our times the focus is very different: to create a space where people feel inspired, motivated and happy, so that employees produce the best work possible. It can be said with certainty that office design doesn’t happen ‘by chance’. Research into work-psychology, developments in technology and other cultural factors have given shape to the office you’re sitting in now, and it will continue evolving. Now in modern world due to the rapid growth of technologies significantly affected on office work place. As computers replace the typewriter, servers replaced the bulk files, punching machine/card machine replaces the huge register, email and voice mail eliminates stackable “inbox” and telephone massage slips and many more. Technologies will change as the world is going on at the same time the role of office workers will change and it will be much more easily in future than technologies which we are experiencing today. When we are talking about the modern technologies mean time we have to think about changes and new ways to do works. In other words, we can say try to innovate our self’s. We have to get experience from old technologies and try to develop new ones. After the impact of COVID -19 so many of us are now working from home and enjoying some of the benefits, like skipping the struggle of a morning commute, there have inevitably been questions raised about whether this pandemic spell the end of the office. Humans thrive on social interaction, and the thought of not stepping foot in an office again is incomprehensible for many people. It’s true that there will be less of a need for one desk per person or masses of meeting space, but we’re still going to rely on the office as a hub for employees