Browsing by Author "Pathan, Siraj"

Now showing 1 - 17 of 17
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    Blood cell monitoring based on FPGA, implemented using VHDL
    (Journal of Research in Engineering and Applied Sciences, 2017-10) Khan, Zarrarahmed; Pathan, Siraj; Pathan, Riyaz; Ali, Zeeshan; Khadase, Rahul; Alvi, Rizwan
    This paper showcases a system in the medical field which will assuage the limitations in today's blood cell monitoring since everything will be done digitally. Our work is a combination of image processing and its implementation in hardware. This system will not only store the information of patients' blood components, but it will also indicate the deficiencies using an Alert signal. Area wise storage of patients' information will help in Area Wise Analysis of data. This blood cell monitoring system is designed on Xilinx ISE 14.6 using VHDL and implemented on Spartan 3A based FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). In medical camps it is very difficult to test blood samples of thousands of people with pharmaceutical techniques and at that time this Blood Cell monitoring system will give proper ease to test blood samples as it will require few microscopic pics only and image processing will be done at ultra-high speed since we are using the FPGA. FPGA will itself process images, store relevant data and display them in proper fashion.
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    CNG/LPG gas accident prevention with GSM alert
    (AIKTC, 2017-05) Pathan, Siraj; Khan, Abdul (14DET68); Khan, Bilal (14DET81)
    Gas leakage is a major problem with industrial sector, residential premises and gas powered vehicles like CNG (compressed natural gas) buses, cars. One of the preventive methods to stop accident associated with the gas leakage is to install gas leakage detection kit at vulnerable places. The aim of this project is to present such a design that can automatically detect and stop gas leakage in vulnerable premises. In particular gas sensor has been used which has high sensitivity for propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10). Gas leakage system consists of GSM (Global System for mobile communications) module, which warns by sending SMS. However, the former gas leakage system cannot react in time. This project provides the design approach on both software and hardware.
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    Flash ADC
    (AIKTC, 2019-05) Pathan, Siraj; Shaikh, Tanzeem Mateen (15DET80); Chandwale, Danish (14DET74); Arai, Usama Zulfikar (15DET86); Qadri, Asad Syed Amed (15DET115)
    The main concept behind this project is to convert analog data into digital data. Analog to digital converter (ADC) finds the major role in analog circuit design.
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    HFSS based- Analysis of inclined slots narrow wall waveguide antenna
    (AIKTC, 2020-05) Pathan, Siraj; Rakhangi, Rihda (17DET57); Qureshi, Zakaria (16DET113); Kazi, Saqlain (16DET88); Ansari, Shoeb (16DET52)
    The admittance properties and the resonant length of an inclined slot in the narrow wall of rectangular waveguide are investigated. The internal power storage in evanescent modes in the waveguide, neglected in previous studies, is included. Theoretical result for the variation of conductance and resonant length with the angle of inclination of slots are presented. Through comparison of the calculated results with previously available experimental data, the importance of inclusion of the waveguide internal power storage is emphasized.
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    Missing report filing portal using django
    (AIKTC, 2022-05) Pathan, Siraj; Shaikh, Adil (19DET21); Sarang, Abbas (19DET17); Khan, Anas (19DET11); Khan, Abuzaid (19DET12)
    Nowadays, much of the missing reports were unreported to the authorities. Given this fact, The study present the development of a “Missing Report Filing Portal” through online and even offline and at the same time the active participation of the citizens. The idea draws its motivation from the inconvenience of going to the police and personal belief of the weak investigative capabilities of the authorities to resolve petty case. Keywords: Missing Report Filing Portal would really help the complainant and the authority to look matter privately and easily with regards to the reported issue. In addition, It would be easier for the complainant to report a witnessed. A generic platform for keeping human records from birth till death.
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    Nutrition monitoring and evaluation
    (AIKTC, 2020-05) Pathan, Siraj; Shaikh, Imtiyaz (14DET109); Shaikh, Husain (16DET123); Ansari, Musab (14ET17); Gujari, Aniket (14ET21)
    The Project require both hardware and software system Hardware system will consist of bio- electric sensor and detectors , displays , input keypad which will sense the body fat ,bmr and other parameters of the body and give the values of the parameters to the so􀀂ware system. The so􀀂ware system will compare this parameter and give you ideal values of the body fat, body weight and generate a workout as well as diet depending upon the difference values.
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    Online resume builder website using JS
    (AIKTC, 2022-05) Pathan, Siraj; Shaikh, Abbas (17ET41); Mukadam, Inzamam (18DET20); Malik, Fatima (17ET05); Momin, Ataf (17ET28)
    Aresumeisadocumentusedbyindividualstopresent their backgroundandskillsets.Itisadocumentthathasabriefsummary orlistingaboutrelevanteducationandexperience.Theresumeisthe firstitemthatauserencountersforseekingthejob.So,theresume builderwebsitewillmakeiteasyfortheemployeestocreateagood resumewithminimumeffortsjustbyfillingtheform.Theaimisto automateitsexistingmanualsystembythehelpofcomputerized equipmentsandfull-fledgedcomputersoftware,fulfillingtheir requirements,sothattheirvaluabledata/informationcanbestored foralongerperiodwitheasyaccessingandmanipulationofthesame. Basically,theprojectdescibeshowtomanageforgoodperformance andbetterservicesfortheclients
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    Optimization of LTE signal using genetic algorithm
    (AIKTC, 2020-05) Pathan, Siraj; Syed, Saad Mohammed (14DET122); Azmi, Abdul Basit (16DET78); Inamdar, Sahil (16DET85); Siddiquie, Shahalam (13ET46)
    This paper presents a technique to increase the data throughput in Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems. The technique uses a meta-heuristic to optimize the data throughput and to choose the best solution. The optimization is based on Genetic Algorithms (GA), with the objective of finding out the best antenna configuration to achieve the highest data throughput from the variation of the distance between the antenna array elements and the number of antennas. Simulation results show an increase of more than 15% in the data throughput considering 4x4 MIMO channels. MIMO systems; data throughput; genetic algorithms; optimization.
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    Prediction of bus arrival time using GPS/GSM technology
    (AIKTC, 2016-05) Pathan, Siraj; Khan, Salman (11ET27); Khan, Mohd. Ahmed (11ET13); Khan, Umair (11ET28); Khan, Mehfooz (11ET24)
    In the daily operation of a bus system, the movement of vehicles is affected by uncertain conditions as the day progresses, such as traffic congestion, unexpected delays, and randomness in passenger demand, irregular vehicle dispatching times, and incidents. It often discourages the passengers for excessively waiting long time at bus stops and makes them reluctant to take the public transport, buses. In this project we propose a system by which we can predict bus arrival time using GPS and GSM technology. It is an embedded system using GPS (Global Positioning System), GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) and Arduino for tracking the bus. The real time co-ordinates obtained from the GPS will continuously monitor a moving vehicle and report the status of the vehicle on request to passengers. The GPS/GSM unit is mounted on the bus sends the data to the central monitoring system using the GSM module. The position i.e. Latitude and Longitude of a vehicle from remote place is sent by the GSM module to the Server and then the server calculates the arrival time of the bus and sends to the LCD Module mounted at bus stop through GSM module.
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    Railway track crack detection
    (AIKTC, 2016-05) Pathan, Siraj; Shukla, Ramkrishna (12ET59); Tikekar, Sohail (12ET62)
    In the current railway systems, it is becoming even more necessary to have safety elements in order to avoid accidents. One of the important causes that can provoke serious accidents is the existence of obstacles on the tracks, either fixed or mobile. This project deals about one of the efficient methods to avoid train accidents due to cracks on the track and obstacle detection. The main objective of this project is to develop detecting the crack in the railway track and alert the near by station. A GPS system is being used top in point the location of faults on tracks.The project presents a solution, to provide an intelligent train tracking and management system to improve the existing railway transport service. The solution is based on powerful combination of mobile computing, Ultrasonic Sensor, Passive Infrared Sensor, Arduino uno, Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Global Positioning System (GPS) technologies , bluetooth module and software. The inbuilt GPS module identifies the crack location with a highest accuracy and transfer the information to the central system. The availability of the information allows the train Controller to take accurate decisions as for the crack location. Positioning data along with longitude and lattitude of cracks helps the central system to identify the possible safety issues and react to them effectively using the communication methods provided by the system.
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    Raspberry Pi based face recognition door unlocking system
    (AIKTC, 2022-05) Pathan, Siraj; Thakur, Mashaal Yunus (19DET14); Patni, Mohd Arafaat (19DET16); Vasudev, Mandavkar (17DET48); Shaikh, Saad Shahid (19DET23)
    Today we are facing security issues in every aspect. So we have to resolve these issues by using updated technology. In this project, we are using the Face recognition module to capture human images and to compare with stored database images. If it matches with the authorized user then the system will unlock the door by an electromagnetic lock. The need for facial recognition system that is fast and accurate that continuously increasing which can detect intruders and restricts all unauthorized users from highly secured areas and aids in minimizing human error. Face recognition is one of the most Secured System than biometric pattern recognition technique which is used in a large spectrum of application. Nowadays, computers and smart phones have significantly contributed our daily life where numerous computations and adjustments are being accomplished by such technologies. Securing homes has become one of the concerning issues that facing many people. With the expanded duration of leaving the home, homes are being more vulnerable for several threats especially being burgled. Apart from the threats, there are different cases where securing or monitoring the house is very critical such as the existence of elderly individuals or kids with baby sitter. For this manner, home security system or so-called Home OS has been proposed in order to provide more secure arrangements. Such concept aims to turn the home into a smart in which different tasks especially monitoring can be performed remotely. Monitoring and controlling some tasks inside the house would have the ability to provide maximum safety. Recently, electronic door lock systems are one of the most popular security systems that is being installed for many residents and business places. The key characteristic behind such systems lies on the reliability in which the authorized individuals can gain the permission to access the doors throughout a secure system that has an interactive interface. Such analysis takes different forms such as analysing facial image or video stream. The main goal is to develop a prototype that has the ability to simulate the wireless tasks including monitoring and controlling digital door lock. Such system would have the capability to provide secure monitoring of houses.
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    Receiving APT signal of NOAA satellites using V-Dipole antenna
    (AIKTC, 2018-05) Pathan, Siraj; Selvakumar, Akhil (14ET12); Pathan, Shahid Khan (14ET33)
    Weather forecasting has always been an essential part of man’s numerous activities including day-to-day agriculture, seafaring, deep sea fishing. Over the past several decades, weather forecasting has been carried out using satellite, internet other sophisticated equipment. But, this may not be accessible in remote places like hilly regions deep seas. However, huge expenses, poor resolution of the images, and very low availability of useful information from them have always been among the top issues faced. Fine reception of these images and extraction of relevant information is easier said than done. This project aims to decrease the cost of imaging substantially, and greatly improve availability of such images. By making use of locally available raw materials, an antenna will be constructed and tested with good results that would receive fine APT signals from NOAA 15, 18, 19. Using sync pulses, the audio signals will be decoded into an image in WXtoIMG. Filtering, cross correlation and noise reduction are some of the steps that will be implemented to form the image. This system thus provides a comprehensive solution for receiving satellite images with a Software Defined Radio, an appropriate antenna and various application environments for decoding the audio signals into an intelligible image. It requires very less processing power thus making weather forecasting quite convenient for the common man. It is therefore a low cost and a homebrew elucidation of a technique that is otherwise regarded as quite sophisticated by space enthusiasts.
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    Smart building and home mautomation based on voice and gestures
    (AIKTC, 2019-05) Pathan, Siraj; Khan, Faisal (15ET30); Sayyed, Abdul (15TE39); Khan, Saheer (15ET34); Khan, Navaid (15ET33)
    Voice Based Home Automation System using ESP8266 NodeMCU. It is the idea which corresponds to the new era of automation and technology. The main aim of the home automation system is to make life easier. Mobile devices are very common among everyone due to its user friendly interface and portability features. In this project we aim to control electrical home appliances by android voice commands using Wi-Fi as communication protocol and Android device and to add some other application to make a smart building. This system is basically designed for the visually challenged people to aid them in operating the home appliances individually. In this system MEMS accelerometer is used to detect hand motion and transmitted using Radio Frequency (RF). This proposed system used to control the function of various home appliances. This paper presents a low cost and 3 axis wireless accelerometers based system to control the Home Electronic devices. Advancement in industrialization leaves the parking management system outdated. Traffic condition in foreign countries are homogeneous whereas India’s traffic condition is heterogeneous which makes real-time management at parking lot difficult. Traffic congestion at parking lot has become often, that people cannot even find the place to park their vehicle especially in large companies where first come first serve method is used for parking vehicle. In nutshell, parking condition needs to be improved by introducing Internet of Things (IoT) to parking lots. With the help of Microcontrollers and Image processing. The physically challenged people have many difficulties in their day to day life. Mostly to control the home appliances is very difficult task for them and some of the people are still illiterate. In order to aid them, gesture based control of home appliances without the sign language is proposed in this report. The various components used are Flex sensor, XBee Transceiver and DC motor. The flex sensor is calibrated initially for every position using microcontroller. The data from flex sensor are transferred to wireless transmitter through microcontroller. It is received by wireless receiver and send to microcontroller which controls home appliances. The gesture made by the physically challenged people is also displayed in LCD.
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    Smart waste managemnt system using IoT
    (AIKTC, 2017-05) Pathan, Siraj; Khan, Shauzab (14DET89); Aliasgar, Lightwala (14DET91); Naik, Nadeem (14DET96); Khan, Shahnawaz (14DEt87)
    In the present day scenario, many times we see that the garbage bins or Dust bin are placed at public places in the cities are overflowing due to increase in the waste every day. It creates unhygienic condition for the people and creates bad smell around the surroundings this leads in spreading some deadly diseases & human illness, to avoid such a situation we are planning to design “Smart Waste Management System using IoT”. In this proposed System there are multiple dustbins located throughout the city or the Campus,these dustbins are provided with low cost embedded device which helps in tracking the level of the garbage bins and an unique ID will be provided for every dustbin in the city so that it is easy to identify which garbage bin is full. When the level reaches the threshold limit, the device will transmit the level along with the unique ID provided. These details can be accessed by the concern authorities from their place with the help of Internet and an immediate action can be made to clean the dustbins.
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    Student attendance system using facial recognition with AI
    (AIKTC, 2019-05) Pathan, Siraj; Shaikh, Aijaz (16DET120); Jadhav, Mayur (16DET86); Khan, Zafar (16DET97); Sangram, Haaris (16DET64)
    Authentication is one of the significant issues in the era of information system. Among other things, human face recognition (HFR) is one of known techniques which can be used for user authentication. As an important branch of biometric verification, HFR has been widely used in many applications, such as video monitoring/surveillance system, human-computer interaction, door access control system and network security. This PROJECT proposes a method for student attendance system in classroom using face recognition technique by combining Discrete Wavelet Transforms (DWT) and Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) to extract the features of student’s face which is followed by applying Radial Basis Function (RBF) for classifying the facial objects.
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    Subband coding of speech signal using scilab
    (International Journal of Electronics & Communication, 2014-05) Ravindra, Chaya; Khatik, Ramjan; Pathan, Siraj; Nawaz, Banda
    Subband coding decompose the input signal into different frequency bands .After the input is decomposed to its constituents, we can use the coding technique best suited to each constituent to improve the compression performance. Decompose a signal into components by applying frequency-selective filtering. Then select the best coding technique that best suits each component (subjectively and objectively). Subband coding applications are Speech coding ITU-T G.722 Encode high-quality speech at 64/56/48 kbps. Interest in signal processing long predates computers. As long as people have tried to send or receive information through electronic media, such as telegraphs, telephones, television, radar, etc., there has been the realization that these signals may be affected by the system used to acquire, transmit, or process them. Sometimes these systems are imperfect and introduce noise, distortion, or other artifacts. Understanding the effects these systems have and finding ways to correct them is the foundation of signal processing . This paper depicts analysis side of the system implemented using freeware language SCILAB. The synthesis side includes speech production The digital filters have been implemented for extraction feature .The signal processing application of SCILAB has become boon.
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    Website based robot control
    (AIKTC, 2018-05) Pathan, Siraj; Kuwari, Hassan [15DET99]; Shaikh, Fankar [15DET91]; Divkar, Aman [15DET90]; Momin, Irfan [15DET105]
    Robot controlling through Website is an interesting tool to perform laboratory experi- ments within Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering. For making aware of the new environment one should go there and analyze what is happening, but life is precious so robots are used instead. Designing of the system requires the knowledge of physical components, sensors, embedded system and decision algorithm. As we know humans cannot perform many task which a Robot can do. Robots are required where human interventions are nearly impossible. Due to this, a concept of designing a robot which can be controlled through Website emerged in our minds. Here controls of the robot are integrated on a webpage. The robot has been primarily built over Raspberry Pi which controls data transmission between the server and the robot, and controls the motion of the motors via motor controller L293D. This project comprises of basically three modules Raspberry Pi, a battery, L293D IC and a Pi camera which handles all basic functionalities of a Robot. Raspberry pi serve the purpose of server as well as the microprocessor for the system. Video is captured through the webcam placed on the robotic unit and lively transmitted to the remote end.