Browsing by Author "Syed, Kaleem"
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Item Analysis of electric power distribution system of a large nuclear power plant(AIKTC, 2015-05) Syed, Kaleem; Davane, Sushant; Jayakrishanan, K; Jagtap, Rajesh; Sharma, Rahul; Shamnath, RThere have been a considerable number of nuclear reactor concepts proposed over the thirty years of applied nuclear power. A selected number of these have been developed to the extent that one or more plants have been built. Today, only three of these concepts are considered commercially viable. Two of these concepts are based on the use of uranium enriched in the isotope U-235 with light (or ordinary) water employed for cooling and neutron moderation. Of these two concepts, one is the pressurized water reactor or PWR developed by Westinghouse. The other is the boiling water reactor or BWR developed by General Electric. The third concept is based on the use of natural uranium with heavy-water (water enriched in the deuterium isotope) for cooling and moderation. This reactor concept has been principally developed and applied by Atomic Energy of Canada Limited.Item Analysis of various maximum power tracking Algorithm for solar PV(AIKTC, 2019-05) Syed, Kaleem; Khan, Mohammed Saif(15EE19); Yadav, Avdheshkumar(15EE52); Shaikh, Shafiqurrahman(15EE45); Ansari, Rabi(15EE03)The need for renewable energy sources is on the rise because of the acute energy crisis in the world today. India plans to produce 20 Gigawatts Solar power by the year 2020, whereas we have only realized less than half a Gigawatt of our potential as of March 2010. Solar energy is a vital untapped resource in a tropical country like ours. The main hindrance for the penetration and reach of solar PV systems is their low efficiency and high capital cost. In this thesis, we examine a schematic to extract maximum obtainable solar power from a PV module and use the energy for a DC application. This project investigates in detail the concept of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) which significantly increases the efficiency of the solar photovoltaic system.Item Arduino based solar power inverter with battery charger controller with mobile interface(AIKTC, 2019-05) Syed, Kaleem; Mandapwala, Amiruddin Sadique (16DEE63); Verma, Nikhil Vijay Kumar (16DEE86); Shinde, Amarjeet Nilkanth (16DEE83); Salmani, Rizwan Alauddin (16DEE70)].Solar System is now widely used for green energy generation. However there arises a problem in voltage levels which affects the system stability. As the solar cell generates fewer amounts of charges we have to use a controller to maximize the efficiency. In this project Inverter Circuit is used. The results are taken and a display panel interfacing with Arduino. This system protects the battery from over charging and deep discharging to increase battery life.Item Coreless generator(AIKTC, 2016-05) Syed, Kaleem; Khan, Faisal (11EE23); Khan, Mohd. Nawaz (11EE25); Shaikh, Abdullah (11EE37); Ansari, Aasif (11EE07)The project deals with the construction of a single phase Permanent Magnet Generator for Wind energy applications. Problems with the existing generators is the presence of Iron core Stators which cause iron losses comprising of Eddy current and Hysteresis losses. Idea is to build an ironless stator which will eliminate these losses. This stator is formed with the help of a mould. Design aspects of the generator comprises of double rotor and concentrated winding. There is an inner and an outer Rotor between which lies stator. The stator is moulded and in the mould are affixed coils of the concentrated winding type. Since the generator will be working in low rpm conditions (considering the velocity of wind), number of poles has to be high. The selection of the poles for this machine is therefore 20 on each rotor. The current is induced in the active length of the coil by Faraday’s laws of Electromagnetic Induction. The coil consists of a multiple number of turns. Alternate poles N and S are produced along the rotor magnets. When the coil passes through a single set of poles a positive cycle of emf is induced in it and further when it passes through another set of poles a negative cycle is induced in it. Hence, for a completion of one cycle of emf, 4 poles are required.Item Efficient data storage and retrieval system using own cloud for higher education institutes(K.K.Wagh Institute of engineering education & research, 2019-06-08) Ansari, Zakir; Khan, Tabrez; Syed, Kaleem; Syed, ShariqIn institutes of higher education, record keeping and its retrieval has always been a problem. Often it is required that the same documents which originated from a common source are to be used by multiple users at different places for different purposes. This puts forward multiple challenges ranging from timely retrieval to data security. To overcome all such issues, a safe, secured,updated and efficient retrieval system is installed, configured and maintained at the institute level using open source cloud software called Own cloud. The user groups have been created program-wise. Then the user accounts are created for every faculty and added to specific program group. A directory structure has been created considering the common ministrative and teaching-learning requirements of the programs. This structure has been shared with all the faculty members of the respective program. A write access or read access is provided to all the concerned users through which each user has required access on fly. Every faculty user has 1 GB quota and department clerk has 10 GB quota, which can be used to store individual's teaching-learning and administrative records. Such implementation has provided an immediate and efficient access to all the teaching-learning and administrative records at any point of time and any location.Item Electrification using concentrated mini solar thermal power generation(AIKTC, 2021-05) Syed, Kaleem; Wadkar, Aniket Narayan (18DEE30); Patil, Ravindra Shamrao (18DEE21); Khanvilkar, Raj Govind (18DEE14); Utekar, Pallavi Rajendra (18DEE29); Shaikh, Sajjad Ahmed (15DEE26)The development of solar thermal power generation has been implemented in various places in India. Activities are proposed on research, design and development in the area of solar thermal energy with a view to lead deployment and commercialization of technologies for power generation. We surveyed about India and to know that even today many area are not electrified of some states. And in Maharashtra there are some pockets were still electricity is not been reach effectively. There are 88 remote villages are still not electrified. And in Maharashtra we located a village named as Goradi which is located in district of Nandurbar. So we surveyed Goradi village and we came to know about the Geographical condition, Location, Land, etc of the area. And we came to know that this place is suitable to setup a solar thermal plant. So we collected information about concentrated solar thermal and we and our guide thought that this project can be made for the social awareness. And then we studied about this project's equipment, calculations, future scopes, drawbacks, applications. Then we made Mini Solar Thermal Power Plant with help of a video, reference books and previous surveys . And for the solar thermal energy consumption we replicated the Goradi village to make a model. We have prepared the model of Actual Village in which we have shown towers, poles, transformers and houses. And we want to show how solar thermal energy is suitable to generate and transmit energy to a non electrified village.Item Maintenance of 220kv substation equipment(IOSR Journal of Engineering, 2019) Khan, Azharuddin (15EE16); Shaikh, Gulam Jilani (15EE39); Chaudhary, Mushtaque (14EE30); Sayed, Javed(14EE34); Khan, Yakub; Syed, KaleemThis paper will explore the maintenance of electrical equipment. Specifically it will look at: 1) why maintenance is performed on electrical equipment? 2) What, legal or other, drivers are behind performing electrical equipment maintenance? 3) Electrical equipment maintenance is performed on an interval, but what is the purpose of this interval and how is it determined? 4) What is the difference between breakdown, preventive, and predictive electrical equipment maintenance methods and when shouldeach be applied? 5) What do available testing technologies, such as - insulation resistance, power factor, oil analysis, partial discharge, infrared, ultrasonic, functional analysis, etc., tell us about the condition of electrical equipment and when should they be applied to various types of electrical equipment? 6) What does analysis of electrical equipment maintenance data/information reveal about the frequencies, philosophies, and foundation on which maintenance is performed? Keyword: National Electrical Code(NEC), Electrical Preventive Maintenance (EPM),Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)Item Mini impulse solar plane(AIKTC, 2017-05) Syed, Kaleem; Khan, Dilshad (14EEDS06); Khan, Mohd. Masharib (14EEDS02); Ansari, Sana (14EEDS12); Salmani, Mohd. Niyaz (14EEDS08)This thesis deals with airplanes using solar energy as their only source of energy for more than 24 hours flight. Using solar panels, they collect it during the day for immediate use but also store the remaining part for the night flight. This work presents a new analytical methodology for the conceptual design of such airplane. Its major advantage lies in the fact that it is simple and versatile, which makes it applicable to a large range of airplanes of different wingspans, from the small MAV to the large manned aircraft. The ability to produce power without damaging the Environment is a continuing challenge Fossils fuels like Gasoline natural gas and coal, all come from Non-renewable sources and when burned, increase the Level of air pollution and may harm the environment. Batteries, such as those found in flashlight and MP3 Players, have limited lifetimes and often end up being disposed of in landfills. There are many environmental friendly alternative available today such as wind energy, geothermal, hydroelectric power plant and finally solar energy. The Sun emits a tremendous amount of energy every second of every day. Only a very small fraction of the Sun’s energy ever makes it to the Earth, but it’s still an incredibly large amount. A lot of that energy is already used in the form of heat, or by plants needing the light for photosynthesis, converting carbon dioxide into sugars and eventually releasing breathable oxygen, but it still leaves a large portion un-used and ready for capture. Solar aircraft is one of the ways to utilize solar energy. Solar aircraft uses solar panel to collect the solar radiation for immediate use but it also store the remaining part for the night flight. This paper intended to stimulate research on renewable energy sources for aviation. In future solar powered airplanes could be used for different types of aerial monitoring and unmanned flights. This synopsis briefly shows history, application, working, advantages, and disadvantage of solar aircraft and concludes by stating the need to utilize free solar energy for aviation.Item Panel designfor transformer protection(AIKTC, 2017-05) Syed, Kaleem; khan, Shabnam (13EE03); Shaikh, Khaleda (13EE04); Sheebanaaz, Akeel (13EE05); Kazi, Tehseen (13EE19)Transformer are static devices totally enclosed and generally oil immersed. Therefore, chances of fault occurring on them are very rare. However the consequences of even a rare fault may be very serious unless the transformer is quickly disconnected from the System. This necessitates providing adequate automatic protection for transformer again possible faults. This thesis explores the automatic protection which is needed for transformer. This protection is mainly provided through panels. A panel is used for controlling and giving the indication about the faults in transformer. It also disconnect the transformer from supply of there is a fault. Different panels are used for different location, scheme of protection, according to consumer demand etc. In which some of the panels are RTCC, MBox, TJB, etc. An RTCC is basically for raising and lowering transformer voltage from DM Box which is connected to OLTC.Item Power saver for industrial and commercial establishment(AIKTC, 2016-05) Syed, Kaleem; Gajangi, Vivya (11EE01); Ansari, Salma (12EE01); Mumbaikar, Shraddha (12EE02); Verma, Aarti (12EE03)Power saver for industrial and commercial establishment can be used in places like where lighting is very important. The industries will be well illuminated with many lamps. When people are not present at a working place the lighting can be made OFF and when they are present, the lighting made ON. All these can be done through by IR sensor and LDR sensor. If a person entering to the monitored area, the IR sensors activates and sense the person, these sensation are given to the micro controller. The Infrared energy emitted from the living body is focused by a Fresnel lens segment. Then only the IR sensor activates. After sensing the person LDR checks the light intensity of the monitored area, whether it is bright or dark. Depending on the LDR output, the lamp may be ON / OFF. To display these working we are using LCD display. Our project helps in reducing the electricity bills.Item Three phase fault analysis with auto reset on temporary fault and permanent trip otherwise(AIKTC, 2021-05) Syed, Kaleem; Shaikh, Mohammad Husen Iqbal (17EE20); Mohammed Ejaz, Riyaz Ahmed (17EE23); Ansari, Rehan Ahmed Mohammad (18DEE02); Kasu, Mohmed Adil Yasin (18DEE07)This project develops an automatic tripping mechanism for the three phase supply system. The project output resets automatically after a brief interruption in the event temporary fault while it remains in tripped condition in case of permanent fault. The electrical substation which supply the power to the consumers, have failures due to some faults which can be temporary or permanent. These faults lead to substantial damage to the power system equipment. In India it is common, The faults might be LG (Line to Ground), LL (Line to Line), 3L (Three lines)in the supply systems and these faults in three phase supply system can affect the power system. To overcome this problem a system is built, which can sense these faults and automatically disconnects the supply to avoid large scale damage to the control gears in the grid sub-stations. This system is built using three single phase transformers which are wired in star input and star output, and 3 transformers are connected in delta connections, having input 220 volt and output at 12 volt. This concept low voltage testing of fault conditions is followed as it is not advisable to create on mains line. 555 timers are used for handling short duration and long duration fault conditions. A set of switches are used to create the LL, LG and 3L fault in low voltage side, for activating the tripping mechanism. Short duration fault returns the supply to the load immediately called as temporary trip while long duration shall result in permanent trip. The concept in the future can be extended to developing a mechanism to send message to the authorities via SMS by interfacing a GSM modem.Item Universal input iniversal output power converter(AIKTC, 2016-05) Syed, Kaleem; Shaikh, Abrar (13EE66); Shaikh, Asim (13EE75); Momin, Bilal (12EE29); Khan, Salahuddin (12EE24)We aimed at integrating nearly all power converters to obtain any kind of output for any given input (provided input has sufficient power) by smart switching of relays with the help of microcontroller. To economize the project, components are shared between modules and smart-switching enables the same components to act as different modules at different times. We envisioned about this new type of converter because the power converters available in market provides single conversion process. This makes us purchase different power converters to perform different conversion operations. There are few converters which provide multiple outputs but they too support only single input. We were surprised to find that there is not a single converter in this market which can meet all conversion needs and this motivated us to make this project. The aim of this project is not to build a new type of power supply. Rather it is to integrate all the available converters in an efficient manner while keeping the cost low. This project is not about just connecting various power converter modules with wires. But it is about smart switching between various modules to give desired output for any available input using microcontroller. UiUo Power Converter brings all the available converters in a single modular setup in an efficient manner. No such power converter is available in the market and by making this project we are opening a whole new world of possibilities of conversion with just single module. Our project will provide compact & all-in-one power converter to field research teams or to anyone in need of multiple power conversions.Item Vortex bladeless wind turbine(AIKTC, 2018-05) Syed, Kaleem; SHAIKH, FAISAL UMAR (15DEE03); SHAIKH, SARFARAZ (15DEE10); KHAN, ABU SUFIYAN (15DEE12); HAJI, SHEBAJ HANIF (15DEE31)Today, India is top amongst the list of developing countries in terms of economic development. Hence the energy requirement is increasing rapidly. To meet these energy requirements nonrenewable energy sources are used excessively but due to limited storage of this sources there is a need for generation of clean energy through renewable energy sources. India is having fifth largest installed wind power capacity in the world. As the region of high speed wind is limited and also the area required for installation of conventional windmill is high, bladeless windmill based on vortex induced vibrations can provide the solution for these disadvantages of the conventional windmill. Bladeless windmill basically works on the vortex shedding effect. The device is composed of a single structural component, and given its morphological simplicity, its manufacturing, transport, storage and installation has clear advantages. The new wind turbine design has no bearings, gears, so the maintenance requirements could be drastically reduced and their lifespan is expected to be higher than traditional wind turbines. Generally structures are designed to avoid vortex induced vibrations in order to minimize the mechanical failures. But here, we try to increase the vibrations to increase the generation of electricity.