Computer aided drug design, its success and limitation

Abstract
Moderndrugdiscoveryischaracterizedbytheproductionofvastquantitiesofcompoundsand theneedtoexaminethesehugelibrariesinshortperiodsoftime Theneedtostore,manageandanalyzetheserapidlyincreasingresourceshasgivenrisetothe fieldknownascomputer-aideddrugdesign(CADD). CADDrepresentscomputationalmethodsandresourcesthatareusedtofacilitatethedesign anddiscoveryofnewtherapeuticsolutions. Digitalrepositories,containingdetailedinformationondrugsandotherusefulcompounds,are goldminesfortheStudyofchemicalreactionscapabilities.Designlibraries,withthepotentialto generatemolecularvariantsintheirentirety,allowtheselectionandsamplingofchemical compoundswithdiversecharacteristics. Structure-baseddrugdesignandligand-baseddrugdesign aretwomethodscommonlyusedincomputer-aideddrugdesign.Inthisarticle,wediscussthe theorybehindbothmethods,aswellas theirsuccessfulapplicationsandlimitations.
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